Selecting the Power Tool to Suit the Joint

To help ensure that you achieve the torque accuracy required of your application, it is important to select a power tool with low scatter and low mean shift. Joint stiffness varies, so it’s necessary to make an allowance for it to achieve the proper torque.
Fitting screws into steel without interlining components is one example of a hard joint with rapid tightening. For this application, the power tool needs to have a quick clutch that interrupts the torque at the pre-set level.
Another example is a soft joint with gaskets and washers, or a long screw, requires a electric screwdriver or pneumatic screwdriver with a strong motor to attain short tightening times.
If there are subsidence or plastic deformations in the joint, then you should opt for a clutch type power tool or a tool with a hydraulic pulse mechanism. The joint would then have time to settle as you are assembling.
Joints with self-locking elements in the thread or clamped nuts are becoming increasingly common. If you work with joints like this, we recommend a screwdriver with a shut-off clutch.
To fully utilize the high performance of a quality power tool, it’s important to know the demands made on the power tool by different screwed joints. Here are some examples that will help you select the kind of power tool you require.
Machine Screw – Hard Joint
Low resistance to turning until the screw head reaches its seating, after which resistance rapidly increases. For rapid screwdriving with moderate torque accuracy choose a high speed tool. For close torque limit or when the quality of thread is uneven, choose a lower speed tool. This is also recommended for brittle material. The most suitable clutch is a shut-off type. An alternative choice is a slip type.
Machine Screw – Soft Joint Read the rest of this page »
Low resistance to turning until the screw head reaches its seating, after which resistance slowly increases. A slower and more powerful torque tool should be used to seat the fastener properly to minimize relaxation in the joint. Most suitable clutches: Shut-off type. Slip type possible.





